Birds of the Upper Cumberland Region: Species Accounts

Wood Duck (Aix sponsa)

Wood Duck [lateral view of adult males {top} and female {bottom}]. Photograph Credit: Nancy S. Layzer; Fall Creek Falls State Resort Park, Van Buren County, Tennessee; 9 March 2005.

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Abundance: Uncommon at all seasons; recorded in all Regional counties (Map of UCR Distribution); the Regional breeding population is probably stable (see also Regional Bird-Monitoring Plan).

Status: Permanent Resident; photograph [lateral view of female standing] (Stephen J. Stedman; Cane Creek Park, Cookeville, Putnam County, Tennessee; 12 December 2004); photograph (see above).

Regional High Count: 400+ (9 December 2001; Mud Creek Swamp, Warren County, Tennessee; C. Doug Malone, Crystal Malone, Stephen J. Stedman; see also Remarks [below]); FBC/FBB High Count: 140 (17 September 2005; Putnam County, Tennessee [FBC]; m. ob.); CBC/CBB High Count: 67 (18 December 2010; Putnam County, Tennessee [Cookeville CBC]; m. ob.); SBC/SBB High Count: 61 (3 May 2011; White County, Tennessee [SBC]; m. ob.).

Breeding: Confirmed (Recent). An obligate cavity nester, this duck is the most common of the few ducks that breed Regionally. This species will readily use artificial boxes erected specifically for them.

Habitat: x

YardWatch Results 2003 and 2004: Registered on 15 (of 125) monthly check-lists during 2003 and on 41 (of 206) check-lists during 2004, leading to a YardWatch frequency classification of Uncommon each year; this YardWatch frequency classification is consistent with the overall Regional abundance classification.

Foray Results: A summary of data from UCR Forays follows (to view a map displaying foray data for a county or a sub-Region for this species, click on the name of an underlined county or state below):

* Because some foray blocks fall into two or three counties, the total of blocks in the Kentucky or Tennessee portions of the Region is less than the sum of the blocks in the counties of each portion of the Region; similarly, because some blocks fall into both states, the total of blocks for the Region is less than the sum of the blocks in the two states.

Remarks: The Regional High Count (above) at Mud Creek Swamp, Warren County, Tennessee, resulted from a count made in the hour before full dark as Wood Ducks flew in to a roost site; according to C. Doug Malone, higher counts have been made at this site, but no specifics have been received about these.

Check-lists of Birds for the Counties of the UCR

Check-lists of the birds of each county of the Upper Cumberland Region may be viewed by clicking on the links below. For each county, there are two check-lists: one list that shows the species that have been observed and where possible documented in the county within the larger list for the entire Region; and one list that includes only the species observed in the county with annotations for the date and observers for at least one sighting (the ultimate goal of the latter list will be to include annotations for the very first known Regional observation of each species in that county; this goal is probably one that will take many years to complete, if completion is even a possibility). To see if the species discussed in this species account has been observed in a county, click below or click on the link for the Map of UCR Distribution near the top of the page.

Check-lists of Birds for Some Public Access Birding Sites of the UCR

Check-lists of the birds of some public access birding sites within the Upper Cumberland Region may be viewed via the links below. To see if the species dealt with in this species account has been observed within any of these sites, click on the appropriate link below. See the pages for each county within the Gazetteer for links to additional smaller public access birding sites with check-lists in progress.

Literature Cited