Central Node for UCR Foray in Pickett County, Tennessee—22–25 May 2009

Found in moderate abundance in four foray blocks in the eastern part of Pickett County, the Eastern Whip-poor-will—shown here incubating eggs near Mayland in Cumberland County, Tennessee—was not encountered in the western part of the county during the 2009 foray in Pickett County, although it was recorded in that part of the county, as well as in the eastern part, during the Tennessee Breeding Bird Atlas project (1986–1991); photo DJ Stanley (2 June 2009).

 

An Upper Cumberland Region (UCR) foray was undertaken in Pickett County 22–25 May 2009, the second effort of its kind, the first foray having been conducted 1–4 June 1979 by members of the TOS; general results of the 2009 UCR foray are included below (Table 1), and more detailed results, including the names of the participants, may be viewed by clicking on the link for Raw Data of the foray at the bottom of the page. Results of the 1979 foray are summarized below (Table 2).

    The general protocol for conducting a foray in the UCR since 2008 may be consulted at a page accessible via this link:

    A map (Figure 1) showing major roadways and watercourses in Pickett County is accessible via the following link:

    Pickett County falls into two distinct physiographic provinces--the Cumberland Plateau in the eastern section of the county at elevations of 1600–1800 ft and the Highland Rim in the western section of the county at elevations of 900–1200 ft; these provinces are linked by an escarpment that lies mostly within the relatively inaccessible eastern portions of the Pall Mall 1 block. Links to maps of Pickett County, showing the location of the USGS quadrangles (Figure 2) and the foray blocks (Figure 3) that coincide with it, are available below:

   A link to a map (Figure 4) displaying the blocks that were covered in Pickett County during the Tennessee Breeding Bird Atlas (BBA) project (Nicholson 1997) is provided below:

  

Table 1. Species (100) detected during the 2009 UCR Foray in Pickett County 22–25 May and species (105) detected during the Breeding Bird Atlas project (1986-1991) (Nicholson 1997) in that county. Links to maps displaying the distribution and abundance of species detected during the 2009 UCR Foray in Pickett County may be accessed by clicking on the alpha code of each species.

Color Coding of Species Names:

Breeding Categories and Codes:

Species Alpha Code (See Table with Raw Data) Total Blocks where Recorded (of 24 Possible) Total Individuals Recorded during Day or Night "Counting Period" Highest Breeding Category and Code Detected during  UCR Foray Detected during TN BBA (1986–1991)
Canada Goose CAGO 5 10 CON–FL X
Wood Duck WODU 7 11 CON–FL X
Mallard MALL 4 6 CON–FL X
Ruffed Grouse RUGR -- -- -- X
Northern Bobwhite NOBO 7 14 PRB–P X
Wild Turkey WITU 8 12 CON–FL X
Rock Pigeon ROPI 3 6 POS–X X
Mourning Dove MODO 21 137 CON–FL X
Yellow-billed Cuckoo YBCU 4 4 POS–X X
Common Nighthawk CONI -- -- -- X
Chuck-will's-widow * CWWI 4 3 POS–X X
Eastern Whip-poor-will * WPWI 4 21 POS–X X
Chimney Swift CHSW 18 35 POS–X X
Ruby-throated Hummingbird
RTHU 6 7 POS–X X
Killdeer KILL 12 33 POS–X X
Peep sp.  PEEP 1 2 Transient --
American Woodcock AMWO -- -- -- X
Spotted Sandpiper SPSA -- -- -- X
Solitary Sandpiper SOSA 1 1 Transient --
Great Blue Heron GTBH 3 4 POS–X X
Green Heron GRHE 4 5 POS–X X
Black Vulture BLVU 6 14 POS–X X
Turkey Vulture TUVU 13 41 POS–X X
Osprey OSPR -- -- -- X
Sharp-shinned Hawk SSHA -- -- -- X
Cooper's Hawk COHA -- -- -- X
Red-shouldered Hawk RSHA 2 2 POS–X X
Broad-winged Hawk BWHA 4 4 POS–X X
Red-tailed Hawk RTHA 4 3 CON–BG X
Eastern Screech-Owl EASO -- -- -- X
Great Horned Owl GHOW -- -- -- X
Barred Owl * BDOW 3 1 CON–BG X
Belted Kingfisher BEKI 1 1 POS–X X
Red-headed Woodpecker RHWO 5 8 POS–X X
Red-bellied Woodpecker RBWO 19 58 POS–X X
Downy Woodpecker DOWO 13 14 POS–X X
Hairy Woodpecker HAWO 15 16 POS–X X
Northern Flicker NOFL 13 17 POS–X X
Pileated Woodpecker PIWO 16 24 POS–X X
American Kestrel AMKE 5 3 CON–FL X
Great Crested Flycatcher GCFL 20 39 POS–X X
Eastern Kingbird EAKI 15 46 POS–X X
Eastern Wood-Pewee EAWP 24 125 POS–X X
Acadian Flycatcher ACFL 21 84 POS–X X
Willow Flycatcher WIFL -- -- -- X
Eastern Phoebe EAPH 19 72 POS–X X
Loggerhead Shrike LOSH -- -- -- X
White-eyed Vireo WEVI 20 69 POS–X X
Yellow-throated Vireo YTVI 20 41 POS–X X
Blue-headed Vireo BHVI 6 15 POS–X X
Warbling Vireo WAVI 2 2 POS–X --
Red-eyed Vireo REVI 24 394 POS–X X
Blue Jay BLJA 21 53 POS–X X
American Crow AMCR 24 104 CON–BG X
Horned Lark HOLA -- -- -- --
Purple Martin PUMA 9 23 CON–ON X
Tree Swallow TRES 3 6 CON–CN --
Northern Rough-winged Swallow NRWS 13 34 CON–FL X
Barn Swallow BARS 16 73 CON–NB X
Carolina Chickadee CACH 20 54 CON–FL X
Tufted Titmouse ETTI 24 128 POS–X X
White-breasted Nuthatch WBNU 17 29 POS–X X
House Wren HOWR 2 3 POS–X X
Carolina Wren CARW 23 173 POS–X X
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher BGGN 23 122 POS–X X
Eastern Bluebird EABL 20 124 CON–FL X
Swainson's Thrush SWTH 1 1 Transient --
Wood Thrush WOTH 17 49 POS–X X
American Robin AMRO 18 78 POS–X X
Gray Catbird GRCA 6 9 POS–X X
Brown Thrasher BRTH 19 45 CON–FY X
Northern Mockingbird NOMO 17 110 CON–FL X
European Starling EUST 17 189 CON–NY X
Cedar Waxwing CEDW 11 49 POS–X X
House Sparrow HOSP 16 64 POS–X X
House Finch HOFI 2 4 POS–X X
American Goldfinch AMGO 20 57 POS–X X
Eastern Towhee EATO 21 79 POS–X X
Chipping Sparrow CHSP 19 125 POS–X X
Field Sparrow FISP 22 84 POS–X X
Grasshopper Sparrow GRSP 6 15 POS–X X
Song Sparrow SOSP 14 101 POS–X X
Yellow-breasted Chat YBCH 22 76 POS–X X
Eastern Meadowlark EAME 17 193 CON–FL X
Orchard Oriole OROR 18 54 POS–X X
Red-winged Blackbird RWBL 17 140 POS–X X
Brown-headed Cowbird BHCO 22 86 PRB–P X
Common Grackle COGR 8 30 CON–FL X
Ovenbird OVEN 14 142 POS–X X
Worm-eating Warbler WEWA 10 37 POS–X X
Louisiana Waterthrush LOWA 8 16 POS–X X
Blue-winged Warbler BWWA 5 12 POS–X --
Black-and-white Warbler BAWW 8 61 POS–X X
Prothonotary Warbler PROW 5 11 POS–X X
Swainson's Warbler SWWA -- -- -- X
Connecticut Warbler CONW 1 1 Transient --
Kentucky Warbler KEWA 14 25 POS–X X
Common Yellowthroat COYE 21 106 POS–X X
Hooded Warbler HOWA 19 119 POS–X X
American Redstart AMRE 2 2 POS–X --
Cerulean Warbler CERW 3 7 POS–X X
Northern Parula NOPA 8 11 POS–X X
Yellow Warbler YWAR 3 4 POS–X X
Chestnut-sided Warbler CSWA -- -- -- X
Pine Warbler PIWA 12 31 POS–X X
Yellow-throated Warbler YTWA 23 68 POS–X X
Prairie Warbler PRAW 20 67 POS–X X
Black-throated Green Warbler BTNW 5 17 POS–X X
Summer Tanager SUTA 19 67 POS–X X
Scarlet Tanager SCTA 17 41 POS–X X
Northern Cardinal NOCA 20 188 POS–X X
Blue Grosbeak BLGR 16 51 CON–FY X
Indigo Bunting INBU 23 328 POS–X X
Dickcissel DICK 3 4 POS–X X
Total 5384
Total Hours:Minutes of Effort 50:06
     Possible Breeding Species 73 14
     Probable Breeding Species 1 9
     Confirmed Breeding Species 22 82
   
Total Breeding Species 96 105
     
Total Transient Species 4 --
     
Total Species Recorded 100 105

* Numerical data reflect results from 7 Night Counting Periods.

 

Various Foray Links:

 

Table 2. Species Detected during Pickett County Foray—1–4 June 1979. Species in red were not detected during the 2009 UCR Foray in Pickett County. Results of this foray were published in The Migrant (Nicholson 1982a) in conjunction with a list of all species then known to have occurred in Pickett County, so the list below (Table 1) of 78 species found during the 1979 Pickett County Foray may be of interest to those who wish to view the Foray data in isolation.

Species # Counted; # Individuals/Stop on BBSs (of 17 possible stops)
Wood Duck 17 (2 broods), 0/0
Northern Bobwhite 14, 0/0
Ruffed Grouse 1, 0/0
Rock Pigeon 12, 0/0
Mourning Dove 68, 0/0
Yellow-billed Cuckoo 34, 2/2
Chimney Swift 61, 0/0
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 1, 0/0
Killdeer 10, 0/0
Green Heron 2, 0/0
Turkey Vulture 6, 0/0
Red-bellied Woodpecker 7, 0/0
Downy Woodpecker 5, 1/1
Hairy Woodpecker 1, 0/0
Northern Flicker 23, 3/2
Pileated Woodpecker 17, 1/1
American Kestrel 4, 0/0
Great Crested Flycatcher 8, 0/0
Eastern Kingbird 19, 0/0
Eastern Wood-Pewee 8, 0/0
Acadian Flycatcher 19, 0/0
Eastern Phoebe 4, 0/0
Loggerhead Shrike 3, 0/0
White-eyed Vireo 32, 0/0
Yellow-throated Vireo 20, 1/1
Red-eyed Vireo 183, 37/17
Blue Jay 35, 3/3
American Crow 83, 27/13
Horned Lark 1, 0/0
Purple Martin 93, 0/0
Northern Rough-winged Swallow 3, 0/0
Barn Swallow 349, 0/0
Carolina Chickadee 24, 1/1
Tufted Titmouse 22, 5/5
White-breasted Nuthatch 1, 0/0
House Wren 1, 0/0
Carolina Wren 3, 0/0
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher 28, 7/5
Eastern Bluebird 27, 0/0
Wood Thrush 16, 2/2
American Robin 45, 0/0
Gray Catbird 20, 0/0
Northern Mockingbird 24, 0/0
Brown Thrasher 12, 0/0
European Starling 69, 0/0
House Sparrow 20, 0/0
American Goldfinch 5, 0/0
Eastern Towhee 29, 4/3
Chipping Sparrow 37, 0/0
Field Sparrow 10, 0/0
Grasshopper Sparrow 3, 0/0
Song Sparrow 9, 0/0
Yellow-breasted Chat 35, 2/1
Eastern Meadowlark 114, 0/0
Orchard Oriole 30, 0/0
Red-winged Blackbird 75, 0/0
Brown-headed Cowbird 41, 2/2
Common Grackle 109, 0/0
Ovenbird 87, 29/17
Worm-eating Warbler 20, 2/1
Louisiana Waterthrush 1, 0/0
Black-and-white Warbler 27, 6/6
Prothonotary Warbler 4, 0/0
Swainson's Warbler 2, 0/0
Kentucky Warbler 13, 1/1
Common Yellowthroat 40, 1/1
Hooded Warbler 40, 6/3
Northern Parula 8, 0/0
Yellow Warbler 4, 0/0
Yellow-throated Warbler 13, 1/1
Pine Warbler 41, 10/7
Prairie Warbler 39, 3/1
Black-throated Green Warbler 38, 6/4
Summer Tanager 30, 2/2
Scarlet Tanager 26, 5/4
Northern Cardinal 26, 1/1
Blue Grosbeak 9, 0/0
Indigo Bunting 138, 8/4
   
Total Species 78

The participants in the 1979 Pickett County Foray included  Fred J. Alsop III, M. L. Bierly, James M. Campbell, Betty Reid Campbell, Sam Coward, Kathryn Coward, J. David Hassler, Robbie C. Hassler, Glen King, Thomas Laughlin, Doc Little, Johnnie Little, George Mayfield, Mark Mayfield, Rad Mayfield, Chuck Nicholson, Holly Overton, Paul Pardue, Rick Phillips, Thomas Phillips, Polly Ryder, and David F. Vogt.

 

Literature Cited

 

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