Results of Spring Bird-Counting Efforts in Overton County, Tennessee—Central Node
An Olive-sided
Flycatcher photographed during the 2011 Overton County BirdBlitz;
photo Douglas A. Downs (30 April 2011). |
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Table 1. Results of Various Bird-Survey Efforts in Overton County, Tennessee.
Year | 1951 | 1954 | 2011 | |||||||
Type of Count * | TOS | TOS | SBB | |||||||
Date (May/April) | 12–13 | 8–9 | 30 | |||||||
Number Field Observers | 60 | 70 | 7 | |||||||
Number Field Parties | NA | NA | 4 | |||||||
Number Feederwatchers | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Start CDT | NA | NA | 0442 | |||||||
End CDT | NA | NA | 2027 | |||||||
Hours on Foot | -- | -- | 5.25 | |||||||
Hours by Car | -- | -- | 43.5 | |||||||
Total Party Hours | NA | NA | 48.75 | |||||||
Miles on Foot | -- | -- | 2.25 | |||||||
Miles by Car | -- | -- | 446.5 | |||||||
Total Party Miles | NA | NA | 448.75 | |||||||
Owling Hours | NA | NA | 2.5 | |||||||
Owling Miles | NA | NA | 41 | |||||||
Feeder-watching Hours | NA | NA | 0 | |||||||
Low Temperature (F) | cool | cool | 42 | |||||||
High Temperature (F) | NA | NA | 83 | |||||||
Wind Direction | little | NA | NA | |||||||
Wind Speed (mph) | little | NA | 0–15 | |||||||
Sky AM | clear | clear | clear | |||||||
Sky PM | clear | overc. | clear | |||||||
Precipitation AM | none | some | none | |||||||
Precipitation PM | none | some | none | |||||||
Compiler | Anon. | Anon. | SJS | |||||||
Total Species | 106 | 104 | 140 | |||||||
Year | 1951 | 1954 | 2011 | |||||||
Canada Goose | -- | -- | 130 | |||||||
Wood Duck | -- | -- | 35 | |||||||
Mallard | -- | -- | 11 | |||||||
Blue-winged Teal | -- | 5 | 10 | |||||||
Lesser Scaup | 3 | -- | -- | |||||||
Northern Bobwhite | 5 | 2 | 14 | |||||||
Wild Turkey | -- | -- | 10 | |||||||
Pied-billed Grebe | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
Great Blue Heron | -- | -- | 7 | |||||||
Green Heron | 2 | 1 | 4 | |||||||
Black Vulture | -- | 2 | 12 | |||||||
Turkey Vulture | 3 | 2 | 71 | |||||||
Mississippi Kite | 1 | -- | -- | |||||||
Northern Harrier | -- | 1 | 2 | |||||||
Sharp-shinned Hawk | 1 | -- | 1 | |||||||
Cooper's Hawk | 1 | 2 | 1 | |||||||
Red-shouldered Hawk | -- | -- | 11 | |||||||
Broad-winged Hawk | 2 | 2 | 5 | |||||||
Red-tailed Hawk | 1 | 4 | 5 | |||||||
Golden Eagle | 1 | -- | -- | |||||||
Sora | 1 | -- | 2 | |||||||
American Coot | -- | 2 | 7 | |||||||
Year | 1951 | 1954 | 2011 | |||||||
Semipalmated Plover | 1 | -- | -- | |||||||
Killdeer | 2 | -- | 42 | |||||||
Spotted Sandpiper | 6 | 3 | 8 | |||||||
Solitary Sandpiper | 2 | 2 | 15 | |||||||
Greater Yellowlegs | -- | -- | 3 | |||||||
Lesser Yellowlegs | 1 | 2 | 10 | |||||||
Least Sandpiper | 3 | -- | -- | |||||||
American Woodcock | -- | -- | 3 | |||||||
Forster's Tern | -- | 2 | -- | |||||||
Rock Pigeon | -- | -- | 16 | |||||||
Eurasian Collared-Dove | -- | -- | 4 | |||||||
Mourning Dove | 3 | x | 182 | |||||||
Black-billed Cuckoo | 4 | 2 | -- | |||||||
Yellow-billed Cuckoo | 4 | 6 | 2 | |||||||
Eastern Screech-Owl | -- | 1 | 3 | |||||||
Great Horned Owl | -- | -- | 4 | |||||||
Barred Owl | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
Common Nighthawk | 1 | 1 | -- | |||||||
Chuck-will's-widow | -- | -- | 9 | |||||||
Eastern Whip-poor-will | 3 | 2 | 5 | |||||||
Chimney Swift | x | x | 49 | |||||||
Ruby-throated Hummingbird | x | 2 | 6 | |||||||
Belted Kingfisher | 2 | 1 | 4 | |||||||
Red-headed Woodpecker | -- | 1 | 13 | |||||||
Red-bellied Woodpecker | 5 | 2 | 66 | |||||||
Downy Woodpecker | 3 | 4 | 13 | |||||||
Hairy Woodpecker | 2 | 2 | 3 | |||||||
Northern Flicker | 5 | 3 | 18 | |||||||
Pileated Woodpecker | 3 | 4 | 21 | |||||||
American Kestrel | -- | -- | 14 | |||||||
Year | 1951 | 1954 | 2011 | |||||||
Olive-sided Flycatcher | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
Eastern Wood-Pewee | x | x | 17 | |||||||
Acadian Flycatcher | x | x | 24 | |||||||
Eastern Phoebe | x | x | 31 | |||||||
Great Crested Flycatcher | x | x | 35 | |||||||
Eastern Kingbird | 3 | 1 | 67 | |||||||
Loggerhead Shrike | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
White-eyed Vireo | x | x | 67 | |||||||
Yellow-throated Vireo | x | x | 29 | |||||||
Blue-headed Vireo | -- | -- | 5 | |||||||
Warbling Vireo | -- | -- | 7 | |||||||
Philadelphia Vireo | 7 | -- | -- | |||||||
Red-eyed Vireo | x | x | 343 | |||||||
Blue Jay | 4 | x | 87 | |||||||
American Crow | 7 | x | 191 | |||||||
Purple Martin | 2 | 6 | 133 | |||||||
Tree Swallow | 1 | 1 | 56 | |||||||
Northern Rough-winged Swallow | 8 | x | 38 | |||||||
Bank Swallow | -- | 2 | -- | |||||||
Cliff Swallow | -- | 2 | 3 | |||||||
Barn Swallow | 2 | 1 | 194 | |||||||
Carolina Chickadee | 10 | x | 46 | |||||||
Tufted Titmouse | x | x | 112 | |||||||
White-breasted Nuthatch | 3 | x | 14 | |||||||
House Wren | -- | -- | 20 | |||||||
Winter Wren | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
Sedge Wren | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
Marsh Wren | 1 | 1 | -- | |||||||
Carolina Wren | 5 | x | 124 | |||||||
Bewick's Wren | 1 | -- | -- | |||||||
Year | 1951 | 1954 | 2011 | |||||||
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | x | x | 108 | |||||||
Ruby-crowned Kinglet | -- | -- | 3 | |||||||
Eastern Bluebird | 4 | x | 191 | |||||||
Veery | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
Gray-cheeked Thrush | -- | 1 | -- | |||||||
Swainson's Thrush | x | x | 9 | |||||||
Wood Thrush | x | x | 56 | |||||||
American Robin | -- | -- | 213 | |||||||
Gray Catbird | 7 | x | 12 | |||||||
Northern Mockingbird | 2 | -- | 161 | |||||||
Brown Thrasher | 2 | x | 48 | |||||||
European Starling | -- | 1 | 525 | |||||||
Cedar Waxwing | 1 | -- | 2 | |||||||
Ovenbird | 10 | x | 113 | |||||||
Worm-eating Warbler | 4 | x | 23 | |||||||
Louisiana Waterthrush | 8 | x | 11 | |||||||
Northern Waterthrush | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||||||
Blue-winged Warbler | -- | -- | 2 | |||||||
Black-and-white Warbler | 8 | x | 24 | |||||||
Prothonotary Warbler | 1 | -- | 2 | |||||||
Mourning Warbler | 1 | -- | -- | |||||||
Tennessee Warbler | x | x | 19 | |||||||
Nashville Warbler | -- | -- | 5 | |||||||
Kentucky Warbler | x | x | 39 | |||||||
Common Yellowthroat | 7 | 8 | 151 | |||||||
Hooded Warbler | x | x | 70 | |||||||
American Redstart | x | 4 | 2 | |||||||
Cape May Warbler | 3 | 8 | 3 | |||||||
Cerulean Warbler | x | x | 2 | |||||||
Northern Parula | 6 | x | 29 | |||||||
Magnolia Warbler | 2 | 4 | 3 | |||||||
Bay-breasted Warbler | x | x | -- | |||||||
Blackburnian Warbler | 2 | x | 3 | |||||||
Yellow Warbler | 5 | x | 25 | |||||||
Chestnut-sided Warbler | 5 | 8 | -- | |||||||
Blackpoll Warbler | 4 | x | 5 | |||||||
Black-throated Blue Warbler | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
Palm Warbler | -- | 1 | 4 | |||||||
Pine Warbler | -- | -- | 12 | |||||||
Yellow-rumped Warbler | 1 | x | 10 | |||||||
Yellow-throated Warbler | -- | 2 | 38 | |||||||
Prairie Warbler | x | x | 64 | |||||||
Black-throated Green Warbler | 4 | 5 | 20 | |||||||
Canada Warbler | 3 | -- | 1 | |||||||
Yellow-breasted Chat | x | x | 77 | |||||||
Year | 1951 | 1954 | 2011 | |||||||
Eastern Towhee | x | 4 | 82 | |||||||
Bachman's Sparrow | -- | 2 | -- | |||||||
Chipping Sparrow | x | x | 137 | |||||||
Field Sparrow | 5 | x | 94 | |||||||
Savannah Sparrow | 2 | 1 | 20 | |||||||
Grasshopper Sparrow | -- | 1 | 16 | |||||||
Henslow's Sparrow | -- | -- | 3 | |||||||
Song Sparrow | -- | -- | 125 | |||||||
Swamp Sparrow | 1 | 1 | 5 | |||||||
White-throated Sparrow | 2 | 10 | 15 | |||||||
White-crowned Sparrow | -- | -- | 8 | |||||||
Summer Tanager | x | x | 78 | |||||||
Scarlet Tanager | x | x | 63 | |||||||
Northern Cardinal | x | x | 236 | |||||||
Rose-breasted Grosbeak | 5 | x | 8 | |||||||
Blue Grosbeak | -- | -- | 53 | |||||||
Indigo Bunting | x | x | 267 | |||||||
Dickcissel | -- | -- | 4 | |||||||
Bobolink | 1 | -- | 7 | |||||||
Red-winged Blackbird | 8 | 20 | 295 | |||||||
Eastern Meadowlark | 4 | 1 | 226 | |||||||
Common Grackle | 3 | 1 | 87 | |||||||
Brown-headed Cowbird | 8 | x | 95 | |||||||
Orchard Oriole | 2 | -- | 105 | |||||||
Baltimore Oriole | 3 | 4 | 5 | |||||||
Purple Finch | -- | -- | 2 | |||||||
House Finch | -- | -- | 24 | |||||||
Pine Siskin | -- | -- | 1 | |||||||
American Goldfinch | x | x | 49 | |||||||
House Sparrow | 1 | 1 | 125 | |||||||
Total Individuals | -- | -- | 6818 | |||||||
Total Species | 106 | 104 | 140 | |||||||
Year | 1951 | 1954 | 2011 |
* The results of the bird-counting effort in Overton County, Tennessee, during May 1951 were collected somewhat anecdotally by members of the Tennessee Ornithological Society (TOS) during their spring meeting at Standing Stone State Park (SSSP) and are presented in Anonymous (1951); x = species present but specific number not noted. The results of the 1954 bird-counting effort in Overton County also derive from data collected somewhat anecdotally by TOS members who attended the May 1954 state meeting at SSSP and are presented in Anonymous (1954); x = species present but specific number not noted. The results of the bird-counting effort in Overton County during late April 2011 derive from efforts of seven birders in four parties who conducted a Spring BirdBlitz (SBB) in the county in preparation for the 2011 UCR Foray conducted in that county during late May 2011.
Table 2. Results of Spring BirdBlitz in Overton County, Tennessee, 30 April 2011.
Location | N/NE | E/SE | S | W | Total |
Party Leaders | EKL | BHS | WAW | SJS | |
Party Members | DAD | TMS | |||
MPO | |||||
Number Field Observers | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 7 |
Number Field Parties | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Number Feederwatchers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Start CDT | 0445 | 0445 | 0600 | 0442 | 0442 |
End CDT | 1830 | 1700 | 1600 | 2027 | 2027 |
Hours on Foot | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0.25 | 5.25 |
Hours by Car | 8 | 11.5 | 10 | 14 | 43.5 |
Total Party Hours | 13 | 11.5 | 10 | 14.25 | 48.75 |
Miles on Foot | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0.25 | 2.25 |
Miles by Car | 107 | 99 | 70.5 | 170 | 446.5 |
Total Party Miles | 109 | 99 | 70.5 | 170.25 | 448.75 |
Owling Hours | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 | 1.5 | 2.5 |
Owling Miles | 6 | 5 | 0 | 30 | 41 |
Feeder-watching Hours | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Low Temperature (F) | 45 | 42 | 48 | 42 | |
High Temperature (F) | 78 | 83 | 81 | 83 | |
Wind Direction | NA | ||||
Wind AM (mph) | 0–10 | ||||
Wind PM (mph) | 0–15 | ||||
Sky AM | clear | ||||
Sky PM | clear | ||||
Precipitation AM | none | ||||
Precipitation PM | none | ||||
Moon Phase | near new | ||||
Location | N/NE | E/SE | S | W | Total |
Canada Goose | 44 | 13 | 13 | 60 | 130 |
Wood Duck | 17 | 13 | 5 | 35 | |
Mallard | 8 | 2 | 1 | 11 | |
Blue-winged Teal | 7 | 3 | 10 | ||
Northern Bobwhite | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 14 |
Wild Turkey | 4 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 10 |
Pied-billed Grebe | 1 | 1 | |||
Great Blue Heron | 3 | 4 | 7 | ||
Green Heron | 3 | 1 | 4 | ||
Black Vulture | 7 | 1 | 4 | 12 | |
Turkey Vulture | 25 | 5 | 28 | 13 | 71 |
Northern Harrier | 2 | 2 | |||
Sharp-shinned Hawk | 1 | 1 | |||
Cooper's Hawk | 1 | 1 | |||
Red-shouldered Hawk | 2 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 11 |
Broad-winged Hawk | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
Red-tailed Hawk | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
Sora | 2 | 2 | |||
American Coot | 7 | 7 | |||
Killdeer | 17 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 32 |
Spotted Sandpiper | 8 | 8 | |||
Solitary Sandpiper | 11 | 1 | 3 | 15 | |
Greater Yellowlegs | 3 | 3 | |||
Lesser Yellowlegs | 10 | 10 | |||
American Woodcock | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
Rock Pigeon | 9 | 6 | 1 | 16 | |
Eurasian Collared-Dove | 3 | 1 | 4 | ||
Mourning Dove | 40 | 85 | 32 | 25 | 182 |
Yellow-billed Cuckoo | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Location | N/NE | E/SE | S | W | Total |
Eastern Screech-Owl | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||
Great Horned Owl | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||
Barred Owl | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
Chuck-will's-widow | 5 | 2 | 2 | 9 | |
Eastern Whip-poor-will | 3 | 2 | 5 | ||
Chimney Swift | 30 | 4 | 7 | 8 | 49 |
Ruby-throated Hummingbird | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
Belted Kingfisher | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | |
Red-headed Woodpecker | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 13 |
Red-bellied Woodpecker | 20 | 13 | 13 | 20 | 66 |
Downy Woodpecker | 1 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 13 |
Hairy Woodpecker | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||
Northern Flicker | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 18 |
Pileated Woodpecker | 3 | 2 | 12 | 4 | 21 |
American Kestrel | 9 | 3 | 2 | 14 | |
Olive-sided Flycatcher | 1 | 1 | |||
Eastern Wood-Pewee | 2 | 4 | 11 | 17 | |
Acadian Flycatcher | 1 | 3 | 2 | 18 | 24 |
Eastern Phoebe | 3 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 31 |
Great Crested Flycatcher | 8 | 17 | 10 | 35 | |
Eastern Kingbird | 28 | 1 | 18 | 20 | 67 |
Loggerhead Shrike | 1 | 1 | |||
White-eyed Vireo | 7 | 13 | 21 | 26 | 67 |
Yellow-throated Vireo | 3 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 29 |
Blue-headed Vireo | 5 | 5 | |||
Warbling Vireo | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
Red-eyed Vireo | 30 | 85 | 22 | 206 | 343 |
Location | N/NE | E/SE | S | W | Total |
Blue Jay | 11 | 27 | 28 | 21 | 87 |
American Crow | 27 | 55 | 75 | 34 | 191 |
Purple Martin | 60 | 29 | 31 | 13 | 133 |
Tree Swallow | 17 | 17 | 9 | 13 | 56 |
Northern Rough-winged Swallow | 17 | 13 | 4 | 4 | 38 |
Cliff Swallow | 3 | 3 | |||
Barn Swallow | 70 | 75 | 24 | 25 | 194 |
Carolina Chickadee | 5 | 17 | 7 | 17 | 46 |
Tufted Titmouse | 20 | 25 | 31 | 36 | 112 |
White-breasted Nuthatch | 4 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 14 |
House Wren | 8 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 20 |
Winter Wren | 1 | 1 | |||
Sedge Wren | 1 | 1 | |||
Carolina Wren | 15 | 19 | 31 | 59 | 124 |
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | 18 | 4 | 21 | 65 | 108 |
Ruby-crowned Kinglet | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
Eastern Bluebird | 42 | 65 | 64 | 20 | 191 |
Veery | 1 | 1 | |||
Swainson's Thrush | 2 | 1 | 6 | 9 | |
Wood Thrush | 2 | 30 | 5 | 19 | 56 |
American Robin | 50 | 40 | 62 | 61 | 213 |
Gray Catbird | 1 | 8 | 3 | 12 | |
Northern Mockingbird | 42 | 23 | 47 | 49 | 161 |
Brown Thrasher | 10 | 11 | 14 | 13 | 48 |
European Starling | 210 | 85 | 160 | 70 | 525 |
Cedar Waxwing | 2 | 2 | |||
Location | N/NE | E/SE | S | W | Total |
Ovenbird | 1 | 78 | 7 | 27 | 113 |
Worm-eating Warbler | 1 | 8 | 14 | 23 | |
Louisiana Waterthrush | 1 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 11 |
Northern Waterthrush | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
Blue-winged Warbler | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Black-and-white Warbler | 3 | 9 | 2 | 10 | 24 |
Prothonotary Warbler | 2 | 2 | |||
Tennessee Warbler | 4 | 4 | 11 | 19 | |
Nashville Warbler | 1 | 4 | 5 | ||
Kentucky Warbler | 6 | 3 | 5 | 25 | 39 |
Common Yellowthroat | 30 | 19 | 37 | 65 | 151 |
Hooded Warbler | 5 | 27 | 4 | 34 | 70 |
American Redstart | 2 | 2 | |||
Cape May Warbler | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
Cerulean Warbler | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||
Northern Parula | 2 | 6 | 1 | 20 | 29 |
Magnolia Warbler | 2 | 1 | 3 | ||
Blackburnian Warbler | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
Yellow Warbler | 10 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 25 |
Blackpoll Warbler | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | |
Black-throated Blue Warbler | 1 | 1 | |||
Palm Warbler | 1 | 3 | 4 | ||
Pine Warbler | 1 | 2 | 9 | 12 | |
Yellow-rumped Warbler | 6 | 2 | 2 | 10 | |
Yellow-throated Warbler | 6 | 7 | 8 | 17 | 38 |
Prairie Warbler | 3 | 34 | 7 | 20 | 64 |
Black-throated Green Warbler | 1 | 3 | 16 | 20 | |
Canada Warbler | 1 | 1 | |||
Yellow-breasted Chat | 12 | 28 | 17 | 20 | 77 |
Location | N/NE | E/SE | S | W | Total |
Eastern Towhee | 7 | 25 | 20 | 30 | 82 |
Chipping Sparrow | 17 | 50 | 19 | 51 | 137 |
Field Sparrow | 11 | 20 | 39 | 24 | 94 |
Savannah Sparrow | 15 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 20 |
Grasshopper Sparrow | 4 | 7 | 5 | 16 | |
Henslow's Sparrow | 3 | 3 | |||
Song Sparrow | 11 | 42 | 26 | 46 | 125 |
Swamp Sparrow | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |
White-throated Sparrow | 4 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 15 |
White-crowned Sparrow | 5 | 3 | 8 | ||
Summer Tanager | 11 | 14 | 16 | 37 | 78 |
Scarlet Tanager | 5 | 28 | 8 | 22 | 63 |
Northern Cardinal | 26 | 95 | 44 | 71 | 236 |
Rose-breasted Grosbeak | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 8 |
Blue Grosbeak | 18 | 11 | 10 | 14 | 53 |
Indigo Bunting | 48 | 26 | 70 | 123 | 267 |
Dickcissel | 4 | 4 | |||
Bobolink | 7 | 7 | |||
Red-winged Blackbird | 115 | 62 | 67 | 51 | 295 |
Eastern Meadowlark | 65 | 42 | 64 | 55 | 226 |
Common Grackle | 41 | 7 | 31 | 8 | 87 |
Brown-headed Cowbird | 16 | 40 | 20 | 19 | 95 |
Orchard Oriole | 24 | 28 | 20 | 33 | 105 |
Baltimore Oriole | 1 | 4 | 5 | ||
Purple Finch | 2 | 2 | |||
House Finch | 2 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 24 |
Pine Siskin | 1 | 1 | |||
American Goldfinch | 14 | 8 | 6 | 21 | 49 |
House Sparrow | 65 | 15 | 22 | 23 | 125 |
Total Individuals | 1690 | 1665 | 1456 | 2007 | 6818 |
Total Species | 120 | 111 | 84 | 104 | 140 |
Location | N/NE | E/SE | S | W | Total |
Key to Observer Initials:
Initials | Name |
DAD | Douglas A. Downs |
EKL | Edmund K. LeGrand |
MPO | Michael P. O'Rourke |
TMS | Thomas M. Saya |
BHS | Barbara H. Stedman |
SJS | Stephen J. Stedman, compiler |
WAW | Winston A. Walden |
Literature Cited
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