Results of the Fentress-Morgan County, Tennessee, Christmas BirdBlitz29 December 2009

 

The second Christmas BirdBlitz (CBB) to be conducted in the Upper Cumberland Region, this count resulted in the collection of some useful data about the early winter birdlife on the Cumberland Plateau, where such data have seldom been collected in the past.

    One of the more noteworthy results of the count was the discovery of a Virginia Rail at a site within the count circle where two of this species had been detected during late November 2009. Besides providing the first Christmas season record of this species in the Region, it was also the first winter season record in the Region.

    Data from this CBB also added to knowledge about the population densities of many species on the plateau during winter, some of which differ moderately to greatly from population densities of the same species at lower elevations adjacent to the plateau.  As an example of this matter, examine the data below for Yellow-rumped Warbler, and compare those data with data for Yellow-rumped Warbler from Christmas Bird Counts (CBCs) conducted on the Highland Rim in in the Central Basin during the same CBC season (see next paragraph for a link to those data).

    To see results of the Fentress/Morgan County CBB in the context of results from CBCs during the same season in the Upper Cumberland Region (UCR), click on the link below:

 

Table 1. Results of the Fentress-Morgan Christmas BirdBlitz (29 December 2009) during the 109th CBC season.

Territory Location W (Fentress) N (Fentress) E (Morgan) S (Fentress) Total
Party Leader WAW MJH SJS EKL
Field Observers JCF
Number of Field Parties 1 1 1 1 4
Number Field Observers 1 2 1 1 5
Start 0700 CST 0700 CST 0615 CST 0515 CST 0515 CST
End 1600 CST 1645 CST 1650 CST 1700 CST 1700 CST
   Hours by Car 9 9.25 9 2.75 30
   Hours on Foot 0 0 0.5 8 8.5
Total Party Hours 9 9.25 9.5 10.75 38.5
   Miles by Car 82 85 79 31 277
   Miles on Foot 0 0 0.25 7 7.25
Total Party Miles 82 85 79.25 38 284.25
Owling Hours 0 0 0.25 1 1.25
Owling Miles 0 0 5 19 24
Low Temperature (F) 22? 25 26 25
High Temperature (F) 31 33 37 37
Wind Speed (mph) 010 05 010
Wind Direction
Sky AM clear cloudy partly cloudy
Sky PM clear clear clear
Precipitation AM none none none
Precipitation PM none none none
Moon Phase near full near full near full
Canada Goose 3 47 3 2 55
Wood Duck -- -- -- 5 5
Mallard 6 -- 35 -- 41
American Black Duck -- -- 2 -- 2
Ring-necked Duck -- -- 3 -- 3
Hooded Merganser -- -- 3 -- 3
Wild Turkey 3 8 -- 1 12
Rock Pigeon 2 4 16 36 58
Mourning Dove 13 140 50 51 254
Virginia Rail -- -- -- 1 1
Sandhill Crane -- 2 -- -- 2
Killdeer -- 2 2 3 7
Great Blue Heron 1 -- 1 -- 2
Black Vulture -- 1 -- -- 1
Turkey Vulture -- -- 3 2 5
Northern Harrier -- 1 1 1 3
Sharp-shinned Hawk -- 1 1 -- 2
Cooper's Hawk 2 -- -- -- 2
Red-shouldered Hawk -- 8 3 1 12
Red-tailed Hawk 3 2 3 4 12
     "Krider's" RTHA -- -- 1 ad -- 1
Eastern Screech-Owl -- -- 1 3 4
Belted Kingfisher -- 1 -- 1 2
Red-headed Woodpecker -- 2 -- -- 2
Red-bellied Woodpecker 4 6 5 19 34
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker 3 -- -- 3 6
Downy Woodpecker 3 4 4 10 21
Hairy Woodpecker 1 1 3 5
Northern Flicker 3 2 3 8 16
Pileated Woodpecker 2 2 1 2 7
American Kestrel 4 11 4 9 28
Eastern Phoebe 1 4 3 8 16
Blue Jay 10 40 8 32 90
American Crow 15 71 120 114 320
Horned Lark -- -- -- 2 2
Carolina Chickadee 9 17 11 28 65
Tufted Titmouse 10 27 27 40 104
Red-breasted Nuthatch -- 2 1 1 4
White-breasted Nuthatch 14 5 10 22 51
Brown Creeper -- -- 2 6 8
Winter Wren -- -- 2 4 6
Carolina Wren 7 9 10 15 41
Golden-crowned Kinglet 1 5 12 10 28
Ruby-crowned Kinglet -- -- 1 -- 1
Eastern Bluebird 50 35 34 35 154
Hermit Thrush 1 1 3 8 13
American Robin 3 87 -- 86 176
Brown Thrasher -- -- 2 1 3
Northern Mockingbird 4 10 2 5 21
European Starling 67 190 1050 440 1747
Cedar Waxwing -- -- 1 25 26
House Sparrow -- 22 -- 75 97
American Pipit -- 2 2 2 6
House Finch -- -- 2 8 10
Purple Finch -- 1 -- -- 1
American Goldfinch 5 19 14 12 50
Eastern Towhee -- 4 6 5 15
Chipping Sparrow -- 1 -- 1 2
Field Sparrow 4 6 2 43 55
Savannah Sparrow -- 15 1 1 17
Fox Sparrow -- -- -- 1 1
Song Sparrow 19 46 25 94 184
Swamp Sparrow 2 2 6 7 17
White-crowned Sparrow -- -- -- 5 5
White-throated Sparrow 8 45 22 49 124
Dark-eyed Junco 10 22 15 50 97
Eastern Meadowlark 2 41 17 8 68
Red-winged Blackbird 1 -- -- 21 22
Yellow-rumped Warbler -- 5 -- 2 7
Northern Cardinal 25 25 11 22 83
Total Individuals 320 1004 1568 1453 4345
Total Species 36 48 51 57 69
Key to Observers:
JCF--Judy C. Fuson
MJH--Michael J. Hawkins
EKL--Edmund K. LeGrand
SJS--Stephen J. Stedman, compiler
WAW--Winston A. Walden

Notes:

The center of this CBB circle is located in Fentress County on Bicknell Rd. about 0.5 mi. south of Banner Springs Rd.  (36.2497 N ; 84.9563 W).

The"Krider's" form of Red-tailed Hawk was an adult observed on Catfish Farm Rd. in extreme eastern Fentress County (SJS), quite close to the county line with Morgan County.

The Virginia Rail responded to an iPod recording of its call; it inhabited a wet grassy area along a gravel road off of Rt. 62 about 1.5 km east  of the intersection of  Rts. 62 and 127 (EKL); two rails of this species were heard calling at the same site during late November 2009 (EKL, SJS).

 

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