Birds of the Upper Cumberland Region: Species Accounts

 

Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa solitaria)

Solitary Sandpiper [lateral view of resting individual]. Photograph Credit: Roseanna M. Denton; Pulaski County, Tennessee; 21 April 2004.

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Abundance: Fairly Common; recorded in all Regional counties (Map of UCR Distribution); data from the Regional bird-monitoring efforts are too few to determine a trend in the populations migrating through the Region (see also Regional Bird-Monitoring Plan).

Status: Transient during spring and from late summer through mid-fall; photograph (see above).

Regional High Count and SBC/SBB High Count: 46 (3 May 2011; White County, Tennessee [SBC]; m. ob.); FBC/FBB High Count: 2 (3 SBCs in White County, Tennessee, and 1 SBC in Morgan County, Tennessee).

Regional Extreme Dates:

    Spring: x (

    Fall: x (

    Note: Spring arrival typically widespread by 15 April, while spring departure usually complete by 10 May; fall arrival typically widespread by 25 July, while fall departure usually complete by 30 September. Regional dates of earliest reported spring arrival and latest reported spring departure, as well as earliest reported fall arrival and latest reported fall departure, for the migration seasons 20022011 follow:

Year Early Spring Arrival Date Late Spring Departure Date Early Fall Arrival Date Late Fall Departure Date
2002 6 April 17 May 25 July 8 October
2003 11 April 15 May 21 July --
2004 7 April 16 May 20 July 15 October
2005 28 March 5 May 13 July 27 September
2006 31 March -- 15 July 4 September
2007 6 April -- 9 July 9 October
2008 11 April -- 19 July 4 October
2009 9 April 23 May * 26 July 3 October
2010 5 April -- 15 July 3 October
2011 5 April 23 May * 22 July 7 October

* See also Foray Results (below).

Habitat: Small- to medium-sized ponds with a narrow muddy shoreline and, uusally, some vegetation near the shoreline; some other mesic sites sometimes also used.

YardWatch Results 2003 and 2004: Registered on 0 (of 125) monthly check-lists during 2003 and on 3 (of 206) check-lists during 2004, leading to a YardWatch frequency classification of Rare during the latter year; this YardWatch frequency classification is inconsistent with the overall Regional abundance classification, a not surprising result, given the typical lack of habitat for this shorebird in most Regional yards and neighborhoods.

Foray Results: A summary of data for late spring transients from UCR Forays follows (to view a map displaying foray data for a county or a sub-Region for this species, click on the name of an underlined county or state below):

County Dates when Foray Conducted Total Blocks
in County *
Total Blocks in which
Solitary Sandpiper
Recorded
Total Transients
Recorded
         
Adair 816 June 2014 46 0 0
Barren 1–6 June 2013 54 0 0
Clinton 12–14 June 2009 24 0 0
Cumberland 1620 June 2014 35 0 0
McCreary 30 May5 Jun 2011 51 0 0
Metcalfe 812 June 2013 32 0 0
Monroe 1–12 June 2015 35 0 0
Pulaski 511 June 2010 72 0 0
Russell 1316, 2629 June 2012 31 0 0
Wayne 28 May3 June 2012 54 0 0
         
Kentucky   434 (408) 0 (0%) 0
         
Bledsoe 1824 June 2012 48 0 0
Clay 12–15 June 2010 30 0 0
Cumberland 29 May4 June 2010 75 0 0
DeKalb 2326 May 2008 40 0 0
Fentress 1117 June 2012 55 0 0
Jackson 29 May1 Jun 2009 40 0 0
Macon 1722 June 2013 32 0 0
Morgan 1–8 June 2014 58 0 0
Overton 2329 May 2011 47 1 1
Pickett 2225 May 2009 24 1 1
Putnam 6–12 June 2011 46 0 0
Scott 924 June 2016 62 0 0
Smith 1525 June 2015 37 0 0
Van Buren 13–15 June 2011 33 0 0
Warren 1–10 June 2016 47 0 0
White 1–6 June 2015 50 0 0
         
Tennessee   724 (651) 2 (0.28%) 2
         
Region   1158 (c. 1059) 2 (0.17%) 2

* Because some foray blocks fall into two or three counties, the total of blocks in the Kentucky or Tennessee portions of the Region is less than the sum of the blocks in the counties of each portion of the Region; similarly, because some blocks fall into both states, the total of blocks for the Region is less than the sum of the blocks in the two states.

Remarksx

Check-lists of Birds for the Counties of the UCR

Check-lists of the birds of each county of the Upper Cumberland Region may be viewed by clicking on the links below. For each county, there are two check-lists: one list that shows the species that have been observed and where possible documented in the county within the larger list for the entire Region; and one list that includes only the species observed in the county with annotations for the date and observers for at least one sighting (the ultimate goal of the latter list will be to include annotations for the very first known Regional observation of each species in that county; this goal is probably one that will take many years to complete, if completion is even a possibility). To see if the species discussed in this species account has been observed in a county, click below or click on the link for the Map of UCR Distribution near the top of the page.

Barren Metcalfe Adair Russell Pulaski
Monroe Cumberland Clinton Wayne McCreary
Macon Clay Pickett Fentress Scott
Smith Jackson Overton Putnam Morgan
DeKalb White Cumberland
Warren Van Buren Bledsoe

Check-lists of Birds for Some Public Access Birding Sites of the UCR

Check-lists of the birds of some public access birding sites within the Upper Cumberland Region may be viewed via the links below. To see if the species dealt with in this species account has been observed within any of these sites, click on the appropriate link below. See the pages for each county within the Gazetteer for links to additional smaller public access birding sites with check-lists in progress.

Burgess Falls SP, Putnam/White Counties, TN Barren River Lake SP, Barren County, KY
Cumberland Mountain SP, Cumberland County, TN General Burnside Island SP, Pulaski County, KY
Edgar Evins SP, DeKalb County, TN  
Fall Creek Falls SP, Bledsoe/Van Buren Counties, TN Pulaski County Park, Pulaski County, KY
Frozen Head SNA, Morgan County, TN Waitsboro Recreation Area, Pulaski County, KY
Rock Island SP, Warren/White Counties, TN  
Standing Stone SP, Overton County, TN Big South Fork NRRA, KY and TN
   
Cane Creek Park, Putnam County, TN  
Roaring River Recreation Area, Jackson County, TN  

Literature Cited