Results of Spring Bird Counts Conducted in the Upper Cumberland Region of Kentucky and TennesseeApril and May 2006

Northern Rough-winged Swallow photographed in the Homestead area of Cumberland County, Tennessee, during the Cumberland County Spring Bird Count 29 April 2006; photo Carol D. Williams.

 

During the four Regional Spring Bird Counts (SBC) conducted this spring, 158 species of birds were detected, more than half of the all-time species total for the Region.  These counts provide a measure of assurance that these species are maintaining a presence in the Region, some as permanent residents, some as summer residents, some as late-departing winter residents, and some as transients.  We also obtain a fairly good indication of the approximate population level of many species from the SBC data, and, because we can compare numbers counted for each species from year to year at various sites where SBCs have been ongoing for a number of years, we can also obtain a rough idea about the population trends for the more common species found Regionally.

    To go to the BirdPage, to the SBC Central Node, or to complete SBC results for one of the sites below, click on one of the following links:

    To see a map (Figure 1) depicting the location of counties in which a SBC was conducted, click on the link below:

 

County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY
Date (April/May) 29 6 13 13
         
Number Field Observers * 12 8 16 7
Number Field Parties 5 4-5 7 5
Number Feederwatchers 1 0 2 1
         
Start CDT/EDT 0330 0400 0356 0500
End CDT/EDT 1900 1915 1945 2102
    Hours on Foot 14.5 7.25 16.25 19
    Hours by Car 41 40.5 57.25 28.25
Total Party Hours 55.5 47.75 73.5 47.25
    Miles on Foot 11.75 6.5 10 12
    Miles by Car 483 451 518 305
Total Party Miles 494.75 457.5 528 317
Owling Hours 5.25 3 2.5 5
Owling Miles 40 46 51 26
Feeder-watching Hours 0.25 0 7 2
Low Temperature (F) 54 43 41 50
High Temperature (F) 67 74 78 68
Wind Direction Var. NA SW WSW
Wind Speed (mph) 05 015 025 025
Sky AM p clo fog; p clo m cle m clo
Sky PM p clo p clo p clo m clo
Precipitation AM none none none none
Precipitation PM none none late driz late showers
Compiler * JEM DAD SJS RMD
Total Species 132 129 136 119
County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY
Canada Goose 77 108 134 36
Wood Duck 13 24 25 44
American Wigeon 1 -- -- --
Mallard 33 21 12 9
Blue-winged Teal -- 11 2 --
Ring-necked Duck -- 1 -- --
Lesser Scaup 1 -- -- --
Red-breasted Merganser 1 -- -- --
Ruddy Duck -- -- 1 --
Northern Bobwhite 9 18 12 13
Wild Turkey 6 8 8 17
Common Loon 3 1 -- --
Pied-billed Grebe 1 1 1 --
Double-crested Cormorant -- -- 5 --
Great Blue Heron 4 25 22 12
Cattle Egret -- 1 1 --
Green Heron 5 10 16 5
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron -- -- 1 --
Black Vulture 2 99 11 19
Turkey Vulture 46 100 66 71
Osprey 2 -- 1 --
Sharp-shinned Hawk 2 -- 1 1
Cooper's Hawk 4 7 5 2
Red-shouldered Hawk 6 10 7 --
Broad-winged Hawk 8 2 8 1
Red-tailed Hawk 1 10 14 9
County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY
American Coot 3 4 1 --
Killdeer 23 42 37 23
Black-necked Stilt 1 -- -- --
Spotted Sandpiper 13 3 6 7
Solitary Sandpiper 20 26 -- 4
Greater Yellowlegs -- 5 1 --
Lesser Yellowlegs -- 24 2 --
Least Sandpiper -- 2 5 8
Wilson's Snipe 6 -- -- --
American Woodcock 2 -- -- --
Rock Pigeon 3 57 56 25
Eurasian Collared-Dove -- 8 2 --
Mourning Dove 82 266 283 139
Yellow-billed Cuckoo 3 8 8 10
Black-billed Cuckoo -- -- 1 --
Barn Owl -- -- 2 --
Eastern Screech-Owl 11 4 3 1
Great Horned Owl -- 2 6 --
Barred Owl 4 5 7 2
Common Nighthawk -- 1 3 3
Chuck-will's-widow 2 4 7 5
Eastern Whip-poor-will 27 6 9 2
County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY
Chimney Swift 19 99 150 239
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 5 6 15 5
Belted Kingfisher 3 4 9 --
Red-headed Woodpecker 19 12 6 6
Red-bellied Woodpecker 37 56 51 22
Downy Woodpecker 15 18 22 15
Hairy Woodpecker 5 3 6 3
Northern Flicker 21 8 18 4
Pileated Woodpecker 29 14 28 14
American Kestrel 3 12 8 11
Eastern Wood-Pewee 8 50 126 34
Acadian Flycatcher 2 18 59 16
Willow Flycatcher -- -- -- 2
Least Flycatcher -- -- -- 2
Empidonax sp. -- -- 3 --
Eastern Phoebe 36 47 77 47
Great Crested Flycatcher 27 51 40 19
Eastern Kingbird 29 82 94 22
Loggerhead Shrike -- 2 -- 2
White-eyed Vireo 33 80 129 45
Yellow-throated Vireo 17 31 40 5
Blue-headed Vireo 6 3 9 5
Warbling Vireo -- -- -- 2
Red-eyed Vireo 209 237 691 77
County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY
Blue Jay 62 92 160 51
American Crow 171 148 249 84
Horned Lark 2 -- 1 --
Purple Martin 67 61 84 58
Tree Swallow 43 26 53 18
N. Rough-winged Swallow 68 72 62 26
Bank Swallow 5 -- 3 --
Cliff Swallow 33 12 8 28
Barn Swallow 108 201 147 111
Carolina Chickadee 124 72 118 41
Tufted Titmouse 75 102 133 55
White-breasted Nuthatch 28 15 32 23
Brown-headed Nuthatch -- -- 10 --
House Wren 17 14 40 4
Carolina Wren 118 187 228 79
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher 70 68 115 58
Ruby-crowned Kinglet 6 1 -- --
Eastern Bluebird 104 231 230 59
Veery 1 -- -- 1
Gray-cheeked Thrush -- -- 1 1
Swainson's Thrush -- 3 20 4
Wood Thrush 69 49 85 42
American Robin 300 202 449 313
Gray Catbird 16 14 36 10
Northern Mockingbird 47 167 124 69
Brown Thrasher 44 55 67 28
European Starling 379 722 554 271
Cedar Waxwing 16 40 100 24
County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY
Ovenbird 100 57 119 42
Worm-eating Warbler 13 6 11 14
Louisiana Waterthrush 8 11 14 19
Northern Waterthrush 1 4 1 --
Blue-winged Warbler 2 5 24 1
Black-and-white Warbler 58 33 37 25
Prothonotary Warbler -- 2 1 4
Swainson's Warbler -- -- -- 1
Connecticut Warbler -- -- 1 --
Tennessee Warbler -- 6 31 1
Nashville Warbler 1 -- -- --
Kentucky Warbler 22 24 73 23
Common Yellowthroat 67 157 148 84
Hooded Warbler 105 54 131 41
American Redstart 14 1 50 2
Cape May Warbler 2 7 7 1
Cerulean Warbler 5 1 36 --
Northern Parula 10 17 55 19
Magnolia Warbler 5 6 11 6
Bay-breasted Warbler -- 1 6 1
Blackburnian Warbler 1 -- 5 --
Yellow Warbler 4 7 23 5
Chestnut-sided Warbler 15 16 4 --
Blackpoll Warbler 3 4 18 1
Palm Warbler 8 1 3 1
Pine Warbler 12 19 21 9
Black-throated Blue Warbler 1 -- -- --
Yellow-rumped Warbler 97 7 7 2
Yellow-throated Warbler 24 24 39 5
Prairie Warbler 52 27 36 37
Black-throated Green Warbler 16 10 18 24
Wilson's Warbler -- -- 1 --
Yellow-breasted Chat 57 57 72 45
County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY
Eastern Towhee 91 94 157 48
Chipping Sparrow 103 112 157 23
Field Sparrow 75 158 105 57
Savannah Sparrow 3 9 -- 1
Grasshopper Sparrow 4 21 7 3
Song Sparrow 141 199 163 87
Lincoln's Sparrow 1 -- -- --
Swamp Sparrow 5 1 -- --
White-throated Sparrow 15 1 2 --
White-crowned Sparrow 2 -- -- 5
Summer Tanager 1 70 85 10
Scarlet Tanager 38 33 76 15
Northern Cardinal 127 243 421 164
Rose-breasted Grosbeak 15 5 6 1
Blue Grosbeak 7 42 19 7
Indigo Bunting 122 402 584 146
Bobolink 13 46 16 11
Red-winged Blackbird 202 474 380 171
Eastern Meadowlark 76 205 170 52
Common Grackle 84 189 148 159
Brown-headed Cowbird 72 95 175 44
Orchard Oriole 14 55 64 13
Baltimore Oriole 8 6 3 5
House Finch 30 17 90 9
American Goldfinch 92 30 98 55
House Sparrow 40 129 181 40
Total Individuals 4973 7517 9592 4060
Total Species 132 129 136 119
County Cumberland, TN White, TN Putnam, TN Pulaski, KY

* Observers on the Cumberland Co., TN, Bird Count:

Margie Buxbaum
Douglas A. Downs
Judy C. Fuson
Edmund K. LeGrand
Anita F. Mast
Joseph E. Mast, compiler
Lerroy A. Miller
Michael P. O'Rourke
Ann Peroen
Stephen J. Stedman
Winston A. Walden
Patricia Westerfield
Carol D. Williams

* Observers on the White County, TN, Spring Bird Count:

Douglas A. Downs, compiler
Nancy S. Layzer
Anita F. Mast
Joseph E. Mast
Michael P. O'Rourke
Thomas Saya
Barbara H. Stedman
Stephen J. Stedman

* Observers on the Putnam County, TN, Spring Bird Count:

Kris Ballinger
Daniel L. Combs
Bettie Doyle
Janie C. Finch
Richard C. Finch
Margo Hinkle
Nancy S. Layzer
Ronnie L. Magnuson
Joseph E. Mast
Michael P. O'Rourke
Richard W. Simmers, Jr.
Barbara H. Stedman
Stephen J. Stedman, compiler
Mark Vance
Catherine E. Walden
Winston A. Walden
Carol D. Williams
Rueben J. Yoder

* Observers on the Pulaski County, KY, Spring Bird Count:

Marguerite Arnold
Rhonda Bryant
Roseanna M. Denton, compiler
Jennifer Dutton
C. Gay Hodges
Laura Kamperman
Scott Marsh
Arlene M. Morton

 

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