Birds of the Upper Cumberland Region: Species Accounts

 

Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus)

Broad-winged Hawk [lateral view of adult]: Photograph Credit: David L. Roemer; Barren County, Kentucky; 12 August 2013.

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Abundance: Uncommon during spring and summer; Fairly Common during fall, especially during the latter half of September, when this raptor may become abundant for a few days during the peak of its southward migration through the Region; recorded in all Regional counties (Map of UCR Distribution); data from the Regional bird-monitoring efforts indicate that the populations breeding in and migrating through the Region are probably stable (see also Regional Bird-Monitoring Plan).

Status: Summer Resident; photograph (see above).

Regional High Count: 4246 (25 September 1970; 8 mi east of Fall Creek Falls State Park, probably Bledsoe County, Tennessee; Lee Shafer; Finucane 1971); FBC/FBB High Count: 221 (18 September 2004; Morgan County, Tennessee [FBB]; David J. Trently); SBC/SBB High Count: 16 (7 May 2011; Cumberland County, Tennessee [SBC]; m. ob.).

Regional Extreme Dates:

    Early Spring: x (

    Late Fall: x (

    Note: Spring arrival usually widespread by 15 April; fall departure largely complete by 30 September.  Regional dates of earliest reported spring arrival and latest reported fall departure for the years 20022011 follow:

Year Early Spring Arrival Late Fall Departure
2002 9 April 22 September
2003 3 April 29 September
2004 25 March 2 October
2005 4 April 1 October
2006 7 April 26 September
2007 3 April 6 October
2008 7 April 4 October
2009 4 April 11 October
2010 21 March 2 October
2011 1 April --

Breeding: Confirmed (Recent). 

Habitat: x

YardWatch Results 2003 and 2004: Registered on 6 (of 125) monthly check-lists during 2003 and on 25 (of 206) check-lists during 2004, leading to YardWatch frequency classifications of Very Uncommon and Uncommon, respectively; the former YardWatch frequency  classification indicated that the Broad-wing was less likely to be encountered in Regional yards and neighborhoods than it was in the Regional as a whole, while the latter frequency classification was consistent with the overall abundance classification for the Region as a whole.

Foray Results: A summary of data from UCR Forays follows (to view a map displaying foray data for a county or a sub-Region for this species, click on the name of an underlined county or state below):

County Dates when Foray Conducted Total Blocks
in County *
Total Blocks in which
Broad-winged Hawk
Recorded
Total Individuals
Recorded
         
Adair 816 June 2014 46 4 2
Barren 1–6 June 2013 54 2 2
Clinton 12–14 June 2009 24 4 3
Cumberland 1620 June 2014 35 11 14
McCreary 30 May5 Jun 2011 51 15 15
Metcalfe 812 June 2013 32 5 7
Monroe 1–12 June 2015 35 3 3
Pulaski 511 June 2010 72 13 13
Russell 1316, 2629 June 2012 31 9 9
Wayne 28 May3 June 2012 54 16 19
         
Kentucky   434 (408) 82 (18.9%) 87
         
Bledsoe 1824 June 2012 48 19 21
Clay 12–15 June 2010 30 11 10
Cumberland 29 May4 June 2010 75 28 24
DeKalb 2326 May 2008 40 10 16
Fentress 1117 June 2012 55 14 15
Jackson 29 May1 Jun 2009 40 12 8
Macon 1722 June 2013 32 8 10
Morgan 1–8 June 2014 58 14 16
Overton 2329 May 2011 47 11 10
Pickett 2225 May 2009 24 4 4
Putnam 6–12 June 2011 46 9 11
Scott 924 June 2016 62 17 13
Smith 1525 June 2015 37 11 15
Van Buren 13–15 June 2011 33 10 12
Warren 1–10 June 2016 47 5 9
White 1–6 June 2015 50 7 7
         
Tennessee   724 (651) 190 (26.2%) 201
         
Region   1158 (c. 1059) 272 (23.5%) 288

* Because some foray blocks fall into two or three counties, the total of blocks in the Kentucky or Tennessee portions of the Region is less than the sum of the blocks in the counties of each portion of the Region; similarly, because some blocks fall into both states, the total of blocks for the Region is less than the sum of the blocks in the two states.

Remarksx

Check-lists of Birds for the Counties of the UCR

Check-lists of the birds of each county of the Upper Cumberland Region may be viewed by clicking on the links below. For each county, there are two check-lists: one list that shows the species that have been observed and where possible documented in the county within the larger list for the entire Region; and one list that includes only the species observed in the county with annotations for the date and observers for at least one sighting (the ultimate goal of the latter list will be to include annotations for the very first known Regional observation of each species in that county; this goal is probably one that will take many years to complete, if completion is even a possibility). To see if the species discussed in this species account has been observed in a county, click below or click on the link for the Map of UCR Distribution near the top of the page.

Barren Metcalfe Adair Russell Pulaski
Monroe Cumberland Clinton Wayne McCreary
Macon Clay Pickett Fentress Scott
Smith Jackson Overton Putnam Morgan
DeKalb White Cumberland
Warren Van Buren Bledsoe

Check-lists of Birds for Some Public Access Birding Sites of the UCR

Check-lists of the birds of some public access birding sites within the Upper Cumberland Region may be viewed via the links below. To see if the species dealt with in this species account has been observed within any of these sites, click on the appropriate link below. See the pages for each county within the Gazetteer for links to additional smaller public access birding sites with check-lists in progress.

Burgess Falls SP, Putnam/White Counties, TN Barren River Lake SP, Barren County, KY
Cumberland Mountain SP, Cumberland County, TN General Burnside Island SP, Pulaski County, KY
Edgar Evins SP, DeKalb County, TN  
Fall Creek Falls SP, Bledsoe/Van Buren Counties, TN Pulaski County Park, Pulaski County, KY
Frozen Head SNA, Morgan County, TN Waitsboro Recreation Area, Pulaski County, KY
Rock Island SP, Warren/White Counties, TN  
Standing Stone SP, Overton County, TN Big South Fork NRRA, KY and TN
   
Cane Creek Park, Putnam County, TN  
Roaring River Recreation Area, Jackson County, TN  

Literature Cited